Assignment (English Business II)

Subject

Subject is someone or something that plays a role or is responsible for the actions of that sentence. The location of the subject in English is normally located before the verb (verb). In the words of the command (imperative / command), you are considered as the subject says. Subject may be in the form of the word.
 

example:

Contoh Kalimat	Simple Subject	Simple Predicate	Keterangan
His new car tax has already been paid by his assistant. (Pajak mobil baru dia telah dibayar oleh asistennya.)	tax	has been paid	his new car= (pre)modifier dimana his= possessive, new= adjective, car= noun lain; by his assistant= prepositional phrase

Verb 

Verb is a word which serves to show the actions of the subject, showing the events or circumstances (go, occur, sleep, want). The verb is one of the eight parts of speech. This word is not always a simple (one word), but may be the result of a combination of phrases phrasal verbs with particle ~ (get in, make-up, read over).
Various Kinds and Examples Verb

Some types and examples of verbs are as follows.

     Transitive and Intransitive:

• Transitive followed by a direct object 

(example sentence: The boy kicked the ball), 

• whereas no Intransitive 

(example sentence: Cheryl Often sneezes while cleaning). 

     Regular and Irregular: In regular form, past tense and participle obtained by adding the suffix-ed to the base form, while the irregular, more varied way.

Complement

Complement is a word or group of words that completes the meaning of the subject, verb, or object. Thus, there are three kinds of complement, namely: subject, verb, and object complement. 

Subject complement is a noun, pronoun, adjective, or another construction (noun or adjective acting as) that follow verbs of being or linking verbs and serves to explain or refer the subject of the sentence.

Complement subject is divided into three, namely: predicate adjective (subject connected with the adjective), the predicate noun (subject connected with the noun) and a predicate pronoun (subject connected with the pronoun). 

example : 

Contoh	Keterangan
Mr. Mamat was a great headmaster. (Mr. Mamat adalah kepala sekolah yang hebat.)	headmaster (predicate noun)= explain the subject (Mr. Mamat); a, great= modifier explain headmaster; a great headmaster= noun phrase

Modifer

Modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that functions as an adjective or adverb that describes another word or group of words. Adjective and Adverb Modifier as when functioning as an adjective (can be a simple adjective, adjective phrase, clause, participle, infinitive), explained noun modifier. Meanwhile, when functioning as an adverb (can be a simple adverb, adverb phrase, clause, phrase propositional

Examples of Adjective and Adverb Modifier as:

Konstruksi	Contoh	Keterangan
Participial phrase	She found a letter put on my bag.	Participial phrase (put on my bag) serves as an adjective that describes a letter (noun). Overall "a letter put on my bag" is a noun phrase.

from :

http://www.wordsmile.com/